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Carolina Wren - (Thryothorus ludovicianus)


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January 12, 2010 - The Carolina wren is getting bolder and coming closer into camera range in pursuit of water. Lucky placement of heated birdbath for all of us. He has really developed a taste for solid seed shapes too. 


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January 8, 2010 - We have had a monthly visit from the Carolina wren since last May. Daily filling of the small feeder dish with meal worms was the apparent first attraction. They are still dropping by for small seeds served in our dinner bell feeder. 

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It seems there is much disagreement in the bird books about the northern division of New York state for year-round presence of Carolina wrens. Well, no matter - they have been sighted and photographed from May to January in our backyard. 

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August 20, 2009 - We are pleased that the Carolina Wren finds our meal worms irresistible. This is our first year serving these delicious little guys. With the bird cam set up we are seeing (new to our notice) birds enjoy this treat. It's worth the expense to feed birds who don't usually come to feeders.  This creates many photo opportunities and brings great excitement in our backyard (and inside the house)  when we discover a new bird has visited us. 
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After studying photos and the reference books on our shelves, we have concluded that we made an error last October (2008). What we thought was a winter wren  should really be a Carolina Wren.

We had at least two different house wrens since spring of 2009 (distinctive feather differences).   When we spotted a larger wren with a noticeable white eye stripe, we did some serious research.

It has been difficult to get clear close-ups because the wrens only come to the feeders to eat mealworms and occasionally visit the birdbath to drink water to wash them down. Photo updates will be forthcoming, we hope. 

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On October 27, 2008 I watched a new little bird come to the pond to take a drink.  Because it was almost 5:00 in the evening and starting to get dark, the photos were of rather poor quality, so I was content to just watch.
 

 

Size:

Length: 5.5 in

Weight: .7 oz Wingspan: 7.75 in

ID:

Male: Largest wren in eastern North America; gray bill long, sharp, slightly downcurved; short, often upraised tail with heavy dark barring; wings barred with dark brown; rusty to warm brown upperparts; white chin and throat; bold white eye stripe running from beak towards back of head; warm, buff underparts; silver gray anisodactylous (three toes point forward and one toe points backward)
Female and Juvenile: Similar to male

Habitat:

Forest undergrowth; thickets and shrubs; suburban gardens

Diet:

Insects and invertebrates found in trees or by foraging on ground; berries, fruits and seeds; will come to feeders for peanut products, suet and mealworms

Family Behavior:

Mating Habits: Monogamous and solitary; 2 broods per year

Local Breeding Period: Mid-March to early April
Nests: Female and male build in any cavity large enough to hold bulky nest (logs, under tree roots or in parts of buildings, nest boxes, and often in unusual places); mass of twigs, leaves, bark, moss, lined with feathers, grass and moss
Eggs: 4-8 pinkish white heavily speckled with brown mostly at large end; female incubates 12-14 days
Nestlings: Born altricial (helpless, naked, eyes closed) and stay in nest 12-14 days; fed by both parents

Social Activities:

Energetic; usually stays hidden in bushes and tangles; often seen in pairs; scampers on ground to forage for insects and berries; will roost in nest boxes

Range:

Non migrator; Southern New England, west to Iowa and all of Southeastern US

Vocalization:

Beautiful singing voice, bold and clear; can sing 25-40 songs; male will perch on conspicuous branch while female may chatter along; "teakettle, teakettle, teakettle; or cherry, cherry, cherry; can make harsh, scolding rattle or sharp chip

Lifespan: At least 9 years
 


 

 

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