Indigo Bunting

 

   
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Indigo Bunting - (Passerina cyanea)

May 9, 2009

Indigo BuntingIndigo Bunting It was a really good thing that the one day a year that the indigo bunting came to our backyard fell on one of the days that I could be here to watch the fun. He is the only native bird that is dark blue all over. We had a one day viewing last year. He stops by for a snack, and we have to be grateful that we at least seem to be considered a rest stop with food.

Even though we can distinguish little brown birds much more accurately than last year, and even though we searched carefully, we never saw the little brown female bunting.

Our pretty, blue visitor enjoyed some finch seeds, sat in the weeping crabapple tree, then journeyed on. Maybe next year he'll come in brighter sunshine to show off that stunning blue and stay for a while (at least for a more lengthy photo shoot if not to raise a family).

 



 

Another bird enthusiast and I were chatting on the phone last April about bird houses (the decorative kind) and her wonderful collection of hand-carved birds.  I can't wait to see them.. She said an old farmer's wife from upstate New York had carved them in the '50's with very simple tools.

 

 

She mentioned that she has a visitor that comes to her yard each year for a very brief fly through.  This year, to her disappointment, only her husband saw the Indigo Bunting traveler.  This is a stunning blue bird that Food Guy, wistfully paging through our bird books, has often admired and hoped to see in person. 

 

Much to our surprise, it was only several days later in early May that we had an Indigo Bunting stop over with us for one day at our finch feeder- just long enough to snap some photos.  What a delightful little bird!

 

Indigo Bunting Indigo Bunting


Size:                       

Length: 5.5 in      Weight: .5 oz       Wingspan: 8in

ID:       

Male: Rich, deep blue that appears black when backlit; scattered dark markings on wings and tails; bill stout, conical and gray; gray feet are anisodactylous (three toes point forward and one toe points backward); finch-like bird
Female and Juvenile: Light brown; breast paler with indistinct streaks; whitish throat                                     

Habitat:

Thick brush; shrubby and weedy area with water; woodland edges

Diet:

Insects (especially grasshoppers, beetles and flies); low vegetation (dandelions, goldenrods, thistle seeds); fruit; feeders for small seed and grain

Family Behavior:

Mating Habits:  Monogamous and solitary; 2 broods per year

Local Breeding Period: Mid-May to Early June
Nests: Cup shape; made of weeds and bark and lived with grass and leaves; built by female; placed in small tree, shrub or weed clump
Eggs:  3-4 plain white or pale blue; female incubates 12-13 days
Nestlings: Born altricial (helpless, naked, eyes closed) and stay in nest 10-11days; fed mostly by female

Social Activities:

Appear at feeders only during migration; gregarious and found in mixed bird flocks when not mating; males are defensive of territory

Range:

Breeding: Eastern to Central US and southern Canada
Winter: Mexico and Central America and live in flocks; migrates in small groups at night by navigating by starlight; male returns to previous nesting site before females and juveniles

Vocalization:           

Series of paired, regular phrases at different pitches; call is a quick spit

Lifespan: Up to 11 years

 

   

 

   

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